24СʱÂÛÎĶ¨ÖÆÈÈÏß

ÈÈÃűÏÉ裺ÍÁľ¹¤³ÌØ­¹¤³ÌÔì¼ÛØ­ÇÅÁº¹¤³ÌØ­¼ÆËã»úØ­javaØ­aspØ­»úеح»úеÊÖØ­¼Ð¾ßØ­µ¥Æ¬»úØ­¹¤³§¹©µçØ­²É¿ó¹¤³Ì
Äúµ±Ç°µÄλÖãºÂÛÎĶ¨ÖÆ > ±ÏÒµÉè¼ÆÂÛÎÄ >
¿ìËÙµ¼º½
±ÏÒµÂÛÎĶ¨ÖÆ
¹ØÓÚÎÒÃÇ
ÎÒÃÇÊÇÒ»¼ÒרҵÌṩ¸ßÖÊÁ¿´ú×ö±ÏÒµÉè¼ÆµÄÍøÕ¾¡£2002Äê³ÉÁ¢ÖÁ½ñΪÖÚ¶à¿Í»§Ìṩ´óÁ¿±ÏÒµÉè¼Æ¡¢ÂÛÎĶ¨ÖƵȷþÎñ£¬Ó®µÃÖÚ¶à¿Í»§ºÃÆÀ£¬ÒòΪרע£¬ËùÒÔרҵ¡£Ð´×÷ÀÏʦ´ó²¿·ÖÓÉÈ«¹ú211/958µÈ¸ßУµÄ²©Ê¿¼°Ë¶Ê¿ÉúÉè¼Æ£¬Ö´±Ê£¬Ä¿Ç°ÒÑΪ5000Óàλ¿Í»§½â¾öÁËÂÛÎÄд×÷µÄÄÑÌâ¡£ ±ü³ÐÒÔÓû§ÎªÖÐÐÄ£¬ÎªÓû§´´Ôì¼ÛÖµµÄÀíÄÎÒÕ¾ÓµÓÐÎÞ·ì¶Ô½ÓµÄÊÛºó·þÎñÌåϵ£¬´ú×ö±ÏÒµÉè¼ÆÍê³ÉºóÓÐרҵµÄÀÏʦ½øÐÐÒ»¶ÔÒ»ÐÞ¸ÄÓëÍêÉÆ£¬¶ÔÓдð±çÐèÇóµÄͬѧ½øÐÐÒ»¶ÔÒ»µÄ¸¨µ¼,ΪÄã˳Àû±ÏÒµ±£¼Ý»¤º½
´ú×ö±ÏÒµÉè¼Æ
³£¼ûÎÊÌâ

ǶÈëʽPLCϵͳ¿ª·¢

Ìí¼Óʱ¼ä£º2018/12/20 À´Ô´£º¹óÖÝ´óѧ ×÷ÕߣºÖÓì¿
PLC ÉÏλ»ú±à³ÌÈí¼þÊÇ PLC Éè¼ÆµÄÖصãºÍÄѵ㣬¿ª·¢Ò»¸ö»ùÓÚ¸öÈËÆÕͨ¼ÆËã»ú¡¢ÔÚ windows »·¾³Ï·ûºÏ IEC61131-3 ¹ú¼Ê±ê×¼µÄ±à³ÌÈí¼þÊDZ¾¿ÎÌâµÄÖ÷ÒªÈÎÎñ¡£ÔÚ¶Ô¹úÄÚÍâ±È½Ï³öÃûµÄ¿É±à³Ì¿ØÖÆÆ÷Èí¼þ²úÆ·µÄ³ä·ÖÑо¿»ù´¡¡£
ÒÔÏÂΪ±¾ÆªÂÛÎÄÕýÎÄ£º

ÕªÒª

¡¡¡¡¿É±à³ÌÂß¼­¿ØÖÆÆ÷£¨¼ò³Æ PLC£©£¬Í¨Ë×À´Ëµ¾ÍÊÇͨ¹ý´¦ÀíÆ÷¶Ô¹¤ÒµÉ豸¼ÓÒÔ¿ØÖƵÄ×°Öã¬ËüʵÏÖÁËÈýλһÌ壬¼´¹¤Òµ×Ô¶¯»¯¼¼Êõ¡¢Í¨Ðż¼ÊõºÍ¼ÆËã»ú¼¼ÊõÓÚÒ»Ì壬ÕâÖÖ¼¼ÊõÔÚ¿ØÖÆÁìÓòÄÚ£¬ÓµÓм°Æä¹ã·ºµÄÓ¦Óá£ÎÒ¹úµÄ PLC ·¢Õ¹Ä¿Ç°ÈÔ´¦ÓÚÆ𲽽׶Σ¬¹ú²ú PLC µÄ¹ú¼ÊÊг¡Õ¼ÓÐÁ¿½öΪ 10%£¬×÷Ϊһ¸öÅÓ´óµÄÊг¡Á¿£¬¿ª·¢¾ßÐÂÐ͵ġ¢¼¼ÊõÁìÏȵĹú²ú PLC ¶ÔÓÚ×ß½ø¹ú¼Ê»¯Êг¡Ê®·ÖÖØÒª¡£È»¶ø¿ª·¢ PLC ϵͳ×îÀ§ÄѵIJ¿·ÖÊǶÔÓÚ PLC ÉÏλ»ú±à³ÌÈí¼þÓëÏÂλ»úµÄͳһ½á¹¹»¯µÄ±à³Ì£¬ÕâÒ²ÊÇΪʲô PLCÔÚ¹úÄÚÎÞ·¨½øÒ»²½Íƶ¯µÄÔ­Òò¡£ÎªÁËÌá¸ßÖ´ÐÐЧÂÊ£¬·½±ãÉè¼ÆµÄͳһÐÔ£¬¹ú¼Êµç¹¤Î¯Ô±»á£¨¼ò³Æ IEC£©Õýʽ°ä²¼ÁË PLC ±à³ÌÓïÑԵĹú¼Ê±ê×¼ IEC61131-3£¬ÓÐÁ˸ñê×¼£¬ PLC ±à³ÌÈí¼þµÄ¿ª·¢×ßÈëÁËеĴÎÐò£¬±à³ÌÉè¼Æ±äµÃÏà¶Ô¼òµ¥£¬·½±ãά»¤¡£

¡¡¡¡±¾´Î¿ÎÌâµÄÖ÷ÒªÈÎÎñÊÇ¿ª·¢Ò»Ì×»ùÓÚ IEC61131-3 ±ê×¼µÄ PLC ÉÏλ»úÈí¼þ¼°²ÉÓà STC89C52RC µ¥Æ¬»ú×÷Ϊ¿ØÖÆоƬµÄǶÈëʽ PLC ϵͳ¡£²Î¿¼¹úÍâ PLC Èí¼þÈí¼þ±à³Ì²¼¾Ö£¬½á¹¹»¯Éè¼ÆµÄÏà¹Ø˼Ï룬±¾´ÎÉè¼ÆµÄÉÏλ»úÈí¼þƽ̨ѡÔñÌÝÐÎͼºÍÖ¸Áî±í×÷Ϊ±à³ÌÓïÑÔ£¬²ÉÓ÷ֿéÉè¼Æ·½·¨£¬Õû¸öϵͳ·ÖΪÌÝÐÎͼºÍÖ¸Áî±í±à¼­Æ÷Ä£¿é¡¢ÌÝÐÎͼÓëÖ¸Áî±íµÄת»»Ä£¿é¡¢Ö¸Áî±íµ½ C ÓïÑÔת»»Ä£¿é¡¢Í¨ÐÅÄ£¿é¡¢´íÎó´¦ÀíÄ£¿é¡¢ÒÔ¼°·ÂÕæ¼à²âÄ£¿é¡£

¡¡¡¡ÔÚÕû¸ö PLC Èí¼þµÄ¿ª·¢ÖУ¬²ÉÓà VC++µÄ MFC ·â×°Àà¿â×÷Ϊ¿ª·¢¹¤¾ß¡£ÏµÍ³Ò²»ù±¾ÊµÏÖÁË PLC ÓïÑÔ±àÒëÆ÷µÄÉè¼Æ£¬Õû¸ö PLC ±à³ÌÈí¼þƽ̨½çÃæÓѺ㬲Ù×÷¼òµ¥·½±ã¡£ÏÂλ»ú²ÉÓùâñ¸ÉÈÅÉè¼Æ£¬¶à·ÊäÈëÊä³ö¡£Í¨¹ýÁª»úʵÀý²âÊÔ£¬ÔËÐнá¹û±íÃ÷£¬±à³ÌÈí¼þ¸÷ÏÄÜ·ûºÏÉè¼ÆÒªÇ󣬳ÌÐòÏÂÔص½ÏÂλ»úÔËÐÐÕýÈ·£¬·´À¡ÐÅÏ¢Õý³££¬ÏµÍ³Éè¼Æ·½°¸ÇÐʵ¿ÉÐС£

¡¡¡¡¹Ø¼ü´Ê: ¿É±à³Ì¿ØÖÆÆ÷ IEC61131-3 ÌÝÐÎͼ Ö¸Áî±í ±àÒëÆ÷

Abstract

¡¡¡¡Programmable logic controller (PLC) is one of the industrial equipment devices controlled by the processor. It realizes trinity, moving industrial automation, communication technology and computer technology into one body. Whenever, This technology owns wide application in the control field. However, The development of our country is still in the start stage. The domestic PLC shared only 10% of international market in our country. As a huge market capacity, It becomes very important to design a PLC with leading technology and new types. Our domestic PLC can not go further for the low machine structuring software programming, which is the most difficult part of the development of the PLC system. In order to improve the execution efficiency and convenience of design, The international electrotechnical commission(IEC) formally introduced the PLC programming language with the standard of IEC61131-3. It indicates that the PLC programming software will develop into a new order. The programming design will become relatively simple and conveniently maintenance.

¡¡¡¡The main task of this subject is to design a set of PLC based on the IEC61131-3 standarded of PC software and using STC89C52RC MCU as the chip embedded PLC system. Reference of foreigner PLC software and structured method, The design of upper software platform selects the ladder diagram and instruction list as the programming language. The whole system is devided into ladder diagram module , instruction list editor module, ladder diagram instruction list table conversion module, C language conversion module, communication module, error processing module and monitoring module by using block design method.

¡¡¡¡In the whole proceeding of PLC software, We use VC++ MFC wrapper class library as a tool. System has basically achieved the design of the PLC language compiler. The PLC software owns the characteristics of friendly interface, simply operation and convenience. The machine adopts light coupling design, multiple input and output. The results show that the programming software functions meet the design requirements through an example tested online. As the result, We found that the program downloaded to the next bit machine run correctly. The feedback is correct. system design scheme is feasible.

¡¡¡¡Key words: Programmable Controller IEC61131-3 Ladder diagram Instruction list Compiler

¡¡¡¡PLC£¨Programmable Logical Controller£©ÎÒÃdzÆΪ¿É±à³ÌÂß¼­¿ØÖÆÆ÷£¬ËüÊÇÒ»ÖÖÒÔ΢´¦ÀíÆ÷Ϊ»ù´¡µÄ¹¤Òµ×Ô¶¯¿ØÖÆÆ÷£¬ÊǼ̵çÆ÷¿ØÖÆϵͳµÄ·¢Õ¹[1]¡£PLC ²ÉÓüÆËã»úÉè¼ÆµÄÀàËÆ˼·£¬ÓµÓпɱà³ÌµÄÍⲿ ROM ºÍÄÚ²¿ RAM£¬ÆäÖÐÄÚ²¿ RAM ¿ÉÒÔ´æ·ÅÖ´ÐеÄÂß¼­ÔËËã½á¹û£¬Í¬Ê±¿ÉÒÔ´æ·Å¼ÆÊý\¶¨Ê±µÄÏà¹ØÖ¸Áͨ¹ý PUSH ¹¦ÄÜ¿ÉÒÔʵÏÖÏà¹ØµÄËæ»ú¿ØÖÆ¡¢¶¨µã¿ØÖÆ¡¢ÄæÐò¿ØÖƺÍ˳Ðò¿ØÖÆ¡£ÆäÊä³öÊÇÁ½ÅÅÄ£Ä⿪¹Ø£¬Ëü¿ÉÒÔʵÏÖÊý×ÖÁ¿ºÍÄ£ÄâÁ¿µÄÊä³ö²Ù×÷£¬Í¨¹ýÊý×ÖÁ¿ºÍÄ£ÄâÁ¿¿ØÖƼ̵çÆ÷ʵÏÖ¿ª¹Ø²Ù×÷£¬ÕâÑù¾Í¿ÉÒÔʵÏÖ¹¤Òµ¼Ìµç¿ØÖÆ¡£PLC ×÷Ϊ¿Æ¼¼·¢Õ¹µÄÐÂÐͼ̵çÆ÷¹¤¿Ø×°Öã¬ËüÓµÓеÄÓÅÊƷdz£¶à£¬ÆäÖаüÀ¨¼ò»¯Á˵çÆø½ÓÏß¡£½â¾öÁË´«Í³¼ÌµçÆ÷½ÓÏ߸´ÔÓµÄÎÊÌ⣬ͬʱÓÉÓÚ΢´¦ÀíÆ÷µÄÓ¦Óã¬Ëü±äµÃÁ鶯£¬Ìå»ýС¡£Èç½ñ£¬Ëæ׏¤ÒյĽø²½£¬´¦ÀíÆ÷ÎÞÂÛÊÇÔËËãËٶȺÍЧÄܶ¼ÌåÏÖ³öÎޱȾ޴óµÄÓÅÊÆ£¬¶Ô±È»úе½ÓÏßʵÏÖµÄÂß¼­ÔËË㣬ÕæÕýÒâÒåÉÏʵÏÖÁË¿ì¡¢×¼¡¢ºÝ¡£²ÉÓÃ΢´¦ÀíÆ÷µÄ¼ÌµçÆ÷¿ØÖÆÆäÐÔÄÜÎȶ¨¡¢Í¨¹ý΢¿ØÖÆÆ÷µÄ·´À¡¿ØÖÆ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃʵʱ¼à²â£¬·½±ãά»¤£¬ÓÈÆäÊÇËüÄÜÔڹ㷺¼«¶Ë¶ñÁӵĹ¤Òµ»·¾³Ï»ñµÃ×ã¹»µÄ¹¤×÷¿É¿¿ÐÔ£¬ËùÒÔ±»Ô½À´Ô½¹ã·ºµÄÓ¦ÓÃÔÚ¸÷¸öÐÐÒµ£¬³ÉΪ¹¤Òµ×Ô¶¯»¯µÄÖ÷ÒªÓ¦Óù¤¾ß[1]¡£

¡¡¡¡µ±Ç°Êг¡¶ÔÉú²úÉ豸ºÍ×Ô¶¯»¯Éú²úÏߵĿØÖÆϵͳҪÇóÄܹ»¶ÔÖÆÔìÒµÐèÇó×ö³öѸËٵķ´Ó¦£¬Éú²ú³öÖÊÁ¿·ûºÏ¹æ¸ñµÄ²úÆ·£¬Éú²ú³ö¹æ¸ñÖÚ¶àµÄ·ûºÏÉú²ú¹¤ÒյIJúÆ·£¬¿É±à³ÌÂß¼­¿ØÖÆÆ÷ÕýÊÇ˳ӦÕâÒ»Ç÷Êƶø³öÏֵģ¬ËüµÄ³öÏÖ¼Ó¿ìÁË×Ô¶¯»¯Ç°½øµÄËٶȡ£ÔçÆڵĹ¤Òµ¿ØÖÆÖУ¬É豸µÄ¿ØÖÆÊÇͨ¹ý´«Í³¼ÌµçÆ÷½ÓÏߵõ½µÄ£¬ÓÈÆäÊÇ¿ª¹ØÁ¿Ë³Ðò¿ØÖÆÓ¦ÓÃÆձ飬ÕâЩ¿ØÖƾßÓÐÂß¼­ÉϵÄÁ¬ÐøÐÔ£¬Òò´Ë¿ÉÒÔ²ÉÓÃÁ¬Ëø±£»¤¶¯×÷ʵÏÖ¿ØÖÆ£¬ÕâÖÖÔçÆڵĵçÆø¿ØÖƳÉΪÁË·¢Õ¹µÄ»ù´¡¡£Ïà¶ÔÀ´Ëµ£¬ÕâÖÖ´«Í³µÄ¿ØÖƺÜÄÑʵÏÖÀëÉ¢µÄ¾«È·¿ØÖÆ¡£Ïà¶ÔÓÚºóÆÚËùÐèÒªµÄ²É¼¯¹¦ÄÜ£¬ÐèÒªµÄµçÆø½ÓÏßÊýÄ¿ÅÓ´ó¡£

¡¡¡¡½øÈë 20 ÊÀ¼ÍÖÐÆÚ£¬Æû³µµÄ±£ÓÐÁ¿¿ªÊ¼Ôö¶à£¬Æû³µµÄÉú²ú²ÉÓÃÈ˹¤·½Ê½ÎÞ·¨¼ÌÐø£¬Æû³µÉú²úÏß»ù±¾ÓÉ×Ô¶¯»¯Éú²ú×°Öù¹³É¡£ÕâЩÊýÄ¿ÅÓ´óµÄ×Ô¶¯»¯×°ÖÃÐèÒª°´ÕÕÒ»¶¨µÄ˳ÐòÁ÷³Ì½øÐУ¬¶ÔÓÚµ±Ê±µÄµçÆø¿ØÖƶøÑÔ£¬ÕâÊÇÒ»¼þºÜÀ§ÄѵÄÊÂÇé¡£²»¹âÈç´Ë£¬¶ÔÓÚÃÀ¹úͨÓÃÕâÑùµÄ´ó¹«Ë¾¶øÑÔ£¬Ð¡½Î³µ»òÕßÅܳµµÄÿһ´Î»»´úÉý¼¶¶¼ÐèÒªÔÚÄÚ²¿ÖØÐÂÉè¼ÆµçÆø¿ØÖÆ×ßÏߣ¬ºÍÖØп¼ÂǼ̵çÆ÷µÄÉè¼ÆºÍ°²×°£¬Õâ²»½ö·Ñʱ·ÑÁ¦£¬¶øÇÒÈ˹¤·Ñ¸ß°º£¬ÕâÒ²ÊÇΪʲôµ±Ê±Æû³µ¼Û¸ñ¾Ó¸ß²»ÏµÄÔ­Òò¡£Í¬Ê±£¬ÕâÒ²×è°­ÁËÆû³µ¹¤ÒµµÄÏòÇ°·¢Õ¹[2]¡£ÎªÁ˸ıäÏÖ×´£¬ÃÀ¹úͨÓù«Ë¾½øÐÐÁ˹«¿ªÕб꣬ϣÍûÏà¹ØµÄ¹«Ë¾Äܹ»¾¡¿ìÉè¼Æ³öȫеÄÖÇÄÜ»¯¼ÌµçÆ÷¹¤¿Ø×°Öá£ÕýÊÇ»ùÓÚ´Ë£¬20 ÊÀ¼Í 60 Äê´úÄ©£¬Digital Equipment Corporation£¨¼´ÃÀ¹ú DEC ¹«Ë¾£©Ñз¢³öÁ˵Úһ̨¿É±à³ÌÂß¼­¿ØÖÆÆ÷£¨PLC£©£¬ÔÚÃÀ¹ú GM£¨Í¨ÓÃÆû³µ£©µÄ×Ô¶¯»¯×°ÅäÏßÉÏÊÔÓã¬Ð§¹ûÁ¼ºÃ¡£ÐÂÐ͵ÄPLC ¿ØÖÆÆ÷¿ÉÒÔ×Ô¶¨ÒåÄÚ²¿½ÃÕýÑ­»·ÐòÁУ¬¿ÉÒÔ½øÐÐËæ»úÏßÐÔ¿ØÖÆ£¬ÄÚ²¿¼¯³É³ä×ãµÄ RAM ÔËËã°ü£¬ÊܸÉÈÅС£¬Îȶ¨µÈһϵÁÐÓŵ㡣

¡¡¡¡ÔÚ¹úÍ⣬PLC µÄÑз¢Æð²½Ê±¼ä½ÏÔ磬Òò´Ë¹¤Òµ»¯³ÇÕò»¯µÄ½ø³ÌÖÐÆÕ¼°Âʺܸߣ¬µ½Ä¿Ç°ÎªÖ¹£¬Å·ÃÀÈÕÖÆÔ쳧¼Ò³¬¹ý 200 ¼Ò£¬²úƷϵÁÐÓм¸°ÙÖÖ¡£´óÐÍÉú²ú³§¼ÒÖ÷ÒªÓÐÈÕ±¾µÄÈýÁâ¡¢OMRON(Å·Ä·Áú)¹«Ë¾£»µÂ¹úµÄ SIEMENS(Î÷ÃÅ×Ó)¹«Ë¾£¬·¨¹úµÄ TE¹«Ë¾µÈ¡£ÕâЩ¹«Ë¾ÔÚÈ«Çò¾ßÓТ¶ÏµØλ¡£

¡¡¡¡ÕâЩ¹úÍâ´óÐ굀 PLC³§¼ÒÓµÓй²Í¬µÄÌصãÊDzúÆ·Ï߷ḻ,ÔÚÓµÓдóÐÍ PLCµÄͬʱ£¬ÓµÓкܶàСÐ굀 PLC , ËûÃÇÄܹ»Îª¿Í»§ÌṩÍêÕûµÄÅäÌ×·þÎñ£¬´ÓÉÏλ»úÈí¼×µ½ÏÂλ»úµÄÓ²¼þƽ̨²ÉÓÃÒ»Ì廯Éè¼Æ£¬±à³ÌÈí¼þͳһΪ IEC61131-3 ±ê×¼£¬Í¨³£²ÉÓÃÌÝÐÎͼºÍÖ¸Áî±í½øÐÐÉè¼Æ£¬ÕâЩ´óÐͳ§¼ÒµÄ PLC ¿ÉÒÔ²ÉÓöàÖÖ·½Ê½Á¬½ÓºÍÀ©Õ¹£¬¶àÓÃÓÚÔ˶¯¿ØÖÆºÍ DCS ϵͳ£¬¿ÉÒÔ¹¹³ÉÍêÕûµÄ¹¤Òµ¿ØÖÆϵͳ[9]¡£µ±È»£¬ÕâЩ´óÐÍ PLC³§¼ÒÖ®¼äÊÇÎÞ·¨×öµ½»¥Í¨µÄ£¬¼´±Ë´ËÈí¼þºÍÏÂλ»ú¶¨Ïò²úÆ·ÊDz»¼æÈݵÄ[3]¡£

¡¡¡¡Ä¿Ç°ÎªÖ¹£¬¹úÍâµÄ PLC ¿ª·¢ÖÜÆÚÔ½À´Ô½¿ì£¬¸üÐÂƵÂÊÔ½À´Ô½¸ß£¬ÐµÄÈí¼þ¸ü¼ÓÌùºÏÓû§Êµ¼Ê£¬½çÃæ¸ü¼ÓÈËÐÔ»¯£¬±à³ÌÈí¼þ¿ÉÒÔÖ§³Ö¸ü¶àµÄ±à³Ì·½Ê½£¬²¢ÇÒ²»Í¬±à³ÌÈí¼þµÄת»»·½Ê½¸ü¼ÓÖÇÄÜ£¬ÏÖÔÚ¹úÍâµÄ PLC ±à³ÌÈí¼þ¶¼ÓµÓÐÇ¿´óµÄµ÷ÊÔ¹¦ÄÜ£¬¿ÉÒԺܷ½±ãµÄÈÃÎÒÃÇ»ñµÃ´íÎóÐÅÏ¢£¬¶øÇҸ߶ȼ¯³ÉÁË·ÂÕ棬ʵʱ´«Ê书ÄÜ£¬¿ÉÒÔÈÃÎÒÃÇÔÚµçÄÔÉÏÄ£Äâ¸÷ÖÖ¹¤¿ØµÄʵ¼ÊÇé¿ö£¬Ê¹µÃ¿ª·¢¹¤×÷¾ßÓÐÁ¼ºÃµÄÔ¤¼ûÐÔ¡£Ïֽ׶δóÐÍ PLC ³§¼ÒµÄÖ÷Òª¹¤×÷ÔÚÓÚÍêÉƱà³ÌÈí¼þµÄ¿ÉÒÆÖ²ÐÔ¿ª·¢£¬ÔÚ¿ÉÔ¤¼ûµÄδÀ´£¬Ëæ×ÅWindows 10 µÄ³öÏÖ£¬Æ½°å¡¢ÊÖ»ú¡¢µçÄÔͳһ¿ª·¢½«ÎÞÒɱä³ÉÁËÒ»ÖÖеÄÇ÷ÊÆ¡£ÏÂÃæ½éÉÜÏÂÈýÁâ±ä³ÉÈí¼þºÍÎ÷ÃÅ×ӵıà³ÌÈí¼þ¡£

¡¡¡¡Ç¶ÈëʽPLCϵͳ²âÊÔ£º

ϵͳµçԴת»»Ä£¿é
ϵͳµçԴת»»Ä£¿é

¼ÌµçÆ÷Çý¶¯µç·
¼ÌµçÆ÷Çý¶¯µç·

¼ÌµçÆ÷¹¤×÷µç·
¼ÌµçÆ÷¹¤×÷µç·

¹âñî¸ôÀëµç·
¹âñî¸ôÀëµç·

Altium Designer Éú³É PCB °æͼ
Altium Designer Éú³É PCB °æͼ

PLC Èí¼þµ¯³ö½çÃæ
PLC Èí¼þµ¯³ö½çÃæ

н¨¹¤³Ì
н¨¹¤³Ì

ÌÝÐÎͼ±à¼­½çÃæ
ÌÝÐÎͼ±à¼­½çÃæ

Ŀ ¼

¡¡¡¡Õª Òª
¡¡¡¡Abstract
¡¡¡¡µÚ 1 Õ Ð÷ ÂÛ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡1.1 ¿É±à³ÌÂß¼­¿ØÖÆÆ÷£¨PLC£©µÄÀúÊ·
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡1.2 ¿É±à³Ì¿ØÖÆÆ÷(PLC£©¹úÄÚÍâµÄ·¢Õ¹×´¿ö
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡1.2.1 ¹úÍâ PLC µÄ·¢Õ¹×´¿ö
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡1.2.2 ¹úÄÚ PLC µÄ·¢Õ¹×´¿ö
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡1.3 ¿ÎÌâÑо¿ÒâÒåºÍÄÚÈÝ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡1.3.1 ¿ÎÌâÑо¿µÄÒâÒå
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡1.3.2 ±¾ÎÄÖ÷Òª¹¤×÷ÄÚÈÝ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡1.4 ±¾ÕÂС½á
¡¡¡¡µÚ 2 Õ ǶÈëʽ PLC ϵͳ×ÜÌåÉè¼Æ·½°¸
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2.1 Èí¼þ×ÜÌåÉè
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2.1.1 Éè¼ÆÐèÇó
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2.1.2 ǶÈëʽ PLC Èí¼þÉè¼Æ·½°¸
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2.1.3 Ñз¢¹¤¾ßµÄÑ¡Ôñ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2.2 IEC61131-3 ±ê×¼
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2.2.1 ¸ÅÊö
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2.2.2 IEC61131 ±ê×¼µÄ¹¹³É
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2.2.3 IEC61131-3 µÄ±à³ÌÓïÑÔ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2.3 Ó²¼þÉè¼Æ¼Ü¹¹
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2.4 ±¾ÕÂС½á
¡¡¡¡µÚ 3 Õ ǶÈëʽ PLC Èí¼þϵͳÉè¼Æ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.1 ÌÝÐÎͼ±à¼­Æ÷µÄÉè¼Æ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.1.1 ÌÝÐÎͼÓïÑÔ½éÉÜ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.1.2 ÌÝÐÎͼ±à¼­Æ÷µÄÉè¼Æ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.1.3 ÌÝÐÎͼµÄ±íʾ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.1.4 ÌÝÐÎͼµÄ´æ´¢
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.1.5 ÌÝÐÎͼµÄ»æÖÆÇøÉè¼Æ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.2 Ö¸Áî±í±à¼­Ä£¿éµÄʵÏÖ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.3 ÌÝÐÎͼת»»ÎªÖ¸Áî±íÓïÑÔ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.3.1 Êý¾Ý½á¹¹
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.3.2 ÌÝÐÎͼ´íÎó´¦Àí²¿·Ö
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.3.3 ÌÝÐÎͼת»¯ÎªÖ¸Áî±íËã·¨
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.4 Ö¸Áî±íת»»ÎªÌÝÐÎͼ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.4.1 ת»»Ë¼Ïë
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.4.2 ¾ßÌåʵÏÖ¹ý³Ì
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.5 Ö¸Áî±íµ½ C ÓïÑÔµÄת»»
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.6 ¶¯Ì¬¿âÁ´½ÓµÄʹÓÃ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.6.1 ¶¯Ì¬Á´½Ó¿âµÄ·ÃÎʺ͵÷ÓÃ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.6.2 C ÓïÑÔת»»Îª 16 ½øÖƵÄʵÏÖ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.7 ±à³Ì½çÃæÉè¼Æ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.7.1 Ö÷¿ò¼ÜÉè¼Æ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.7.2 ²Ëµ¥Éè¼Æ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.7.3 ¹¤¾ßÀ¸Éè¼Æ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.7.4 ״̬À¸µÄÉè¼Æ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3.8 ±¾ÕÂС½á
¡¡¡¡µÚ 4 Õ ǶÈëʽ PLC ´®¿ÚͨѶÉè¼Æ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡4.1 RS-232 ´®¿ÚͨѶ¼ò½é
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡4.2 PLC ´®¿Ú¿ª·¢
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡4.2.1 ´´½¨¶àÏß³Ì
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡4.2.2 ͨÐÅЭÒéµÄÖƶ¨
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡4.2.3 ´®¿ÚͨѶ´úÂë
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡4.3 ¼àÊÓ¹¦ÄÜ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡4.4 ±¾ÕÂС½Ú
¡¡¡¡µÚ 5 Õ ǶÈëʽ PLC Ó²¼þµç·Óëϵͳ²âÊÔ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡5.1 Ó²¼þÄ£¿é½éÉÜ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡5.1.1 µçÔ´ÎÈѹµç·ģ¿é
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡5.1.2 ¼ÌµçÆ÷¹¤×÷µç·ģ¿é
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡5.1.3 Ó²¼þµç· PCB °å
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡5.2 Áª»ú²âÊÔ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡5.3 ±¾ÕÂС½á
¡¡¡¡µÚ 6 Õ ×ܽáÓëÕ¹Íû
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡6.1 Ñо¿×ܽá
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡6.2 Ñо¿Õ¹Íû
¡¡¡¡Ö л
¡¡¡¡²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ×

£¨ÈçÄúÐèÒª²é¿´±¾Æª±ÏÒµÉè¼ÆÈ«ÎÄ£¬ÇëÄúÁªÏµ¿Í·þË÷È¡£©

Ïà¹ØÄÚÈÝ
ºÃÓÅÂÛÎĶ¨ÖÆÖÐÐÄÖ÷ҪΪÄúÌṩ´ú×ö±ÏÒµÉè¼Æ¼°¸÷רҵ±ÏÒµÂÛÎÄд×÷¸¨µ¼·þÎñ¡£ ÍøÕ¾µØͼ
ËùÓÐÂÛÎÄ¡¢×ÊÁϾùÔ´ÓÚÍøÉϵĹ²Ïí×ÊÔ´ÒÔ¼°Ò»Ð©ÆÚ¿¯ÔÓÖ¾£¬ËùÓÐÂÛÎĽöÃâ·Ñ¹©ÍøÓѼäÏ໥ѧϰ½»Á÷Ö®Óã¬ÇëÌرð×¢ÒâÎð×öÆäËû·Ç·¨ÓÃ;¡£
ÈçÓÐÇÖ·¸ÄúµÄ°æȨ»òÆäËûÓÐËðÄúÀûÒæµÄÐÐΪ£¬ÇëÁªÏµÖ¸³ö£¬ÂÛÎĶ¨ÖÆÖÐÐÄ»áÁ¢¼´½øÐиÄÕý»òɾ³ýÓйØÄÚÈÝ!